ʻO ka wehewehe pōkole:
Helu CAS: 137-88-2
ʻO ke kumu molekala: C14H20Cl2N4
kaumaha molekula:315.24
Hoʻolālā kemika:
| ʻIke Kumu | |
| inoa huahana | ʻO Amprolium Hydrochloride |
| Papa | Papa hanai |
| Ka nana aku | ʻO ka pauka Crystalline keʻokeʻo |
| Hoʻāʻo | 99% |
| Ola ola | 2 Makahiki |
| Hoʻopili | 25kg / pahu |
| Kūlana | E mālama i kahi maloʻo, maloʻo, ʻeleʻele i loko o kahi pahu i hoʻopaʻa paʻa ʻia a i ʻole cylinder. |
Hoʻokomo i ka Amprolium Hydrochloride
ʻO Amprolium kahi mea hoʻohālikelike thiamine a me nā mea antiprotozoal e hoʻopilikia i ka metabolism thiamine a pale i ka synthesis carbohydrate. Hoʻokūpaʻa ʻo ia i ka lawe ʻana i ka thiamine e E. tenella schizonts a me nā ʻōpū ʻōpū o ka moa (Kis = 7.6 a me 326 μM, kēlā me kēia). Kāohi hoʻi ia i ka hoʻokumu ʻana o ka hexose a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka pentose ex vivo i loko o nā erythrocytes iole i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia a i loko o ke ake, puʻuwai, puʻuwai, a me nā ʻiʻo ʻāʻī homogenates ma hope o ka lawelawe ʻana i ka meaʻai. ʻO ka Amprolium (1,000 ppm i loko o ka hānai) ke kāohi i ka puka oocyst a me ka sporulation o Eimeria maxima, E. brunetti, a me E. acervulina i nā moa i maʻi. Hoʻemi pū ia i nā helu lesion a me ka oocyst a me ka make ʻana o nā moa i loaʻa i ka maʻi E. tenella ma hope o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka meaʻai o kahi maʻa 125 ppm. Hoʻokomo ʻo Amprolium (100 μM) i ka apoptosis i nā ʻiole adrenal PC12 a hoʻonui i ke kiʻekiʻe o ka caspase-3. Ua hoʻohana ʻia nā mea hana i loaʻa i ka amprolium ma ke ʻano he coccidiostats i ka hana ʻana i ka moa.
Hoʻohana i ka Amprolium Hydrochloride
He hana maikaʻi ko Amprolium Hydrochloride e kūʻē iā Eimeria tenella a me E. acervulina i ka moa a hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ma ke ʻano he lāʻau lapaʻau no kēia mau meaola. Loaʻa iā ia ka hana marginal a i ʻole ka hana nāwaliwali e kūʻē iā E. maxima, E. mivati, E. necatrix, a i ʻole E. brunetti. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia me ka hui pū ʻana me nā mea hana ʻē aʻe (e laʻa, ethopabate) e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka mālama ʻana i kēlā mau meaola.
I nā pipi, ua ʻae ʻia ka amprolium no ka mālama ʻana a me ka pale ʻana iā E. bovis a me E. zurnii i nā pipi a me nā bipi.
Ua hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Amprolium i nā ʻīlio, puaʻa, hipa, a me nā kao no ka mālama ʻana i ka coccidiosis, ʻoiai ʻaʻohe huahana i ʻae ʻia ma USA no kēia mau ʻano.
