ʻO ka wehewehe pōkole:
Helu CAS: 83-88-5
Kumu molekala: C17H20N4O6
Kaumaha molekula: 376.36
Hoʻolālā kemika:
| ʻIke Kumu | |
| inoa huahana | Riboflavin |
| Papa | Papa meaʻai/Ka helu hānai/ |
| Ka nana aku | Mana melemele a ʻalani |
| Hoʻāʻo | 98.0%-102.0%(USP) 97.0%-103.0%(EP/BP) |
| Ola ola | 3 Makahiki |
| Hoʻopili | 25kg / pahu |
| Ke ano | Paʻa, akā-māmā. Hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka wai, ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka ethanol (96%). |
| Kūlana | E mālama i kahi maloʻo a maloʻo, E mālama i ka mālamalama ikaika a me ka wela. |
Hōʻike huahana
ʻO Riboflavin kahi huaʻa B. Hoʻopili ia i nā kaʻina hana he nui i loko o ke kino a pono no ka ulu a me ka hana maʻamau. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ʻo Riboflavin i ka hui pū ʻana me nā huaora B ʻē aʻe i loko o nā huahana paʻakikī B. Ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ʻo Vitamin B2 mai nā hua keʻokeʻo i ka makahiki 1933 a hana ʻia i ka synthetically i ka makahiki 1935. Ua ʻae ʻia ka inoa riboflavine ma 1960; ʻoiai ua hoʻohana mau ʻia ka huaʻōlelo ma mua o ia manawa. I ka makahiki 1966, ua hoʻololi ʻo IUPAC iā riboflavin, kahi i hoʻohana maʻamau i kēia lā. Hoʻohui ʻia ʻo Riboflavin e nā mea kanu ʻōmaʻomaʻo āpau a me ka hapa nui o nā bacteria a me nā haʻi. No laila, loaʻa ka riboflavin, ma ka liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi, i ka hapa nui o nā meaʻai. ʻO nā meaʻai i kiʻekiʻe maoli i ka riboflavin ka waiū a me nā huahana waiu ʻē aʻe, ka ʻiʻo, nā hua manu, nā iʻa momona, a me nā lau ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻeleʻele. ʻO ka Vitamin B2, ma ke ʻano he meaʻai meaʻai, hoʻohana nui ʻia i ka palaoa palaoa, nā huahana waiu a me ka mila. I kekahi manawa hoʻohana ʻia e like me ka pigment.
Nā Pono o Riboflavin
ʻO Riboflavin kahi huaʻai hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka wai, a he kuleana koʻikoʻi ia i ka mālama ʻana i ke olakino kanaka holoʻokoʻa. He kuleana koʻikoʻi ia i ka hana ʻana o ka ikehu ma ke kōkua ʻana i ka metabolism o nā momona, carbohydrates, a me nā protein. Pono ʻo Riboflavin no ka hoʻokumu ʻana i nā ʻulaʻula hou a me nā antibodies i loko o ke kanaka, kahi e hoʻonui ai i ke kahe a me ka oxygenation i nā ʻāpana like ʻole o ke kino.
He mea koʻikoʻi ka Riboflavin no ka hōʻoia ʻana i ka ulu kūpono a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana o nā ʻāpana hānau, a me ka ulu ʻana o nā ʻiʻo kino e like me ka ʻili, ka ʻiʻo pili, nā maka, nā mucous membranes, nā ʻōnaehana nerve, a me ka ʻōnaehana pale. Eia kekahi, e hōʻoiaʻiʻo i ka ʻili maʻamau, nā kui, a me ka lauoho.
Hiki i ka Riboflavin ke kōkua i ka pale ʻana i nā maʻi maʻamau e like me ka migraine headache, cataracts, acne, dermatitis, rheumatoid arthritis, and eczema.
Hiki ke kōkua ʻo Riboflavin i ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka hōʻoluʻolu mai nā hōʻailona o nā ʻano ʻano o ka ʻōnaehana nerve like ʻole e like me ka numbness a me ka hopohopo i waena o kekahi. Manaʻo ʻia ʻo riboflavin, ke hoʻohana pū ʻia me ka huaora B6, he mea kūpono ia no ka mālama ʻana i nā hōʻailona ʻeha o ka carpal tunnel syndrome.
Hoʻopili ʻia ʻo Riboflavin me ka hoʻokumu ʻana o nā protein, e lilo ia i mea nui no ka ulu maʻamau o ke kino.
He kuleana nui ʻo Riboflavin i ka hōʻoia ʻana i nā cornea maʻamau a me ka ʻike maikaʻi. Kōkua ia i ka lawe ʻana i nā minerale e like me ka hao, ka waikawa folic, a me nā huaora hou e like me B1, B3, a me B6. He kuleana koʻikoʻi nō hoʻi ia i ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i nā ʻiʻo, ka hoʻōla ʻana i nā ʻeha a me nā ʻeha ʻē aʻe i hiki ke lōʻihi i ka manawa e ola hou ai.
Kōkua ʻo Riboflavin i ka hoʻoikaika ʻana i ka pale kūlohelohe ma o ka hoʻoikaika ʻana i nā mālama antibody a me ka hoʻoikaika ʻana i ka ʻōnaehana pale i nā maʻi. E hoʻomanaʻo i ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi meaʻai kaulike e hōʻoia i ka hāʻawi ʻana o riboflavin, pono e hoʻopiha i kēlā me kēia lā.
Hoʻohana lāʻau lapaʻau
Ua ʻike ʻia ka hemahema riboflavin koʻikoʻi ʻo ka ariboflavinosis, a ʻo ka mālama ʻana a i ʻole ka pale ʻana i kēia maʻi ʻo ia wale nō ka hoʻohana ʻana o riboflavin. Hoʻopili pinepine ʻia ʻo Ariboflavinosis me ka hapa nui o nā huaora ma muli o nā ʻāina hoʻomohala ʻona. Ma muli o ka nui o nā enzymes e koi ana i ka riboflavin ma ke ʻano he coenzyme, hiki i nā hemahema ke alakaʻi i kahi ākea ākea. I ka poʻe mākua seborrheicdermatitis, photophobia, peripheral neuropathy, anemia, nā loli andoropharyngeal me ka angular stomatitis, glossitis, a me cheilosis, ʻo ia nā hōʻailona mua o ka riboflavin deficiency. Ke hele nei ka hemahema, ulu aʻe nā pathologies koʻikoʻi a hiki i ka make. Hiki i ka hemahema o Riboflavin ke hana i nā hopena teratogenic a hoʻololi i ka lawelawe ʻana i ka hao e alakaʻi ai i ka anemia.
