ʻO ka wehewehe pōkole:
Helu CAS: 56-75-7
ʻAno molekala:C11H12Cl2N2O5
kaumaha molekala:323.13
Hoʻolālā kemika:
| ʻIke Kumu | |
| Inoa mea kūʻai | Chloramphenicol |
| Papa | papa lāʻau lapaʻau |
| Ka nana aku | pauda kristal keʻokeʻo |
| Hoʻāʻo | 99% |
| Ola ola | 2 Makahiki |
| Hoʻopili | 25kg / pahu pahu |
| Kūlana | mālama ʻia ma kahi maloʻo a maloʻo |
He aha ka Chloramphenicol?
ʻO Chloramphenicol, ka mea i kapa ʻia ʻo chlornitromycin, he lāʻau ākea ākea, bacteriostatic antibiotic i loaʻa mai Streptomyces venezuelae.He semisynthetic, ākea-spectrum antibiotic i loaʻa mai Streptomyces venequelae me ka hana bacteriostatic.
Na Waiwai Kemika
He nila keʻokeʻo a melemele ʻōmaʻomaʻo e like me nā kristal.ʻO ka helu heheʻe he 150.5-151.5 ℃ (149.7-150.7 ℃).Ma lalo o ka maloo kiʻekiʻe, hiki ke sublimated, hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka wai (2.5mg/ml ma 25 ℃), hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka propylene glycol (150.8mg/ml), hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka methanol, ethanol, butanol, ethyl acetate, acetone, insoluble. i ka etera, benzene, petroleum ether, ʻaila ʻaila.ʻawaʻawa loa ka ʻono.
Hoʻohana a me ka hana o Chloramphenicol
He bacteriostatic ka Chloramphenicol a he lāʻau lāʻau ākea ākea e kūʻē i ka maʻi gram-positive a me ka gram-negative e like me rickettsia (ke kumu o ka maʻi maʻi pōhaku-mauna) a me ka chlamydia.Loaʻa ʻia ka maikaʻi e kūʻē iā Haemophilus influenzae e hoʻoulu ai i ka maningitis.
Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Chloramphenicol no ka mālama ʻana i ka typhoid bacillus, dysentery bacillus, Escherichia coli, bacillus, influenza a me nā maʻi pneumococcal e like me ka brucellosis.
Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Chloramphenicol i ka mālama ʻana i nā maʻi i hana ʻia e ka bacteria.Hana ia ma ka pepehi ʻana i ka bacteria a i ʻole ka pale ʻana i ko lākou ulu ʻana.
Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Chloramphenicol e mālama i nā maʻi koʻikoʻi ma nā wahi like ʻole o ke kino.Hāʻawi ʻia i kekahi manawa me nā lāʻau antibiotic ʻē aʻe.Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole pono e hoʻohana ʻia ka chloramphenicol no ke anu, ka maʻi maʻi, nā maʻi maʻi ʻē aʻe, nā ʻeha ʻeha a i ʻole nā maʻi liʻiliʻi ʻē aʻe, a i ʻole e pale i nā maʻi.
Pono e hoʻohana wale ʻia ʻo Chloramphenicol no nā maʻi koʻikoʻi kahi i hana ʻole ai nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe.Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hana i kekahi mau hopena koʻikoʻi, me nā pilikia koko a me nā pilikia maka.ʻO nā hōʻailona o ka pilikia o ke koko, ʻo ia ka ʻili haʻihaʻi, ʻeha ʻeha a me ke kuni, ke koko ʻokoʻa a i ʻole ka ʻeha ʻana, a me ka luhi ʻole a nāwaliwali paha.
