ʻO ka wehewehe pōkole:
Helu CAS:70288-86-7
ʻAno molekala:C48H74O14
kaumaha molekala:875.09
Hoʻolālā kemika:
| ʻIke Kumu | |
| inoa huahana | Ivermectin |
| Papa | Papa Laau Laau |
| Ka nana aku | Pauda keʻokeʻo |
| Hoʻāʻo | 99% |
| Ola ola | 2 makahiki |
| Hoʻopili | 25kg / pahu pahu |
| Kūlana | Wahi maloʻo anuanu |
ʻO ka wehewehe ʻana o Ivermectin
He lāʻau antiparasitic ʻo Ivermectin i ka mālama ʻana i ka onchocerciasis, a i ʻole "makapō muliwai". Ma muli o ka hana ʻana o ka ivermectin e pale i ka ilo makua mai ka hana ʻana i ka microfilariae, pono e lawelawe ʻia i hoʻokahi wale nō a ʻelua paha o ka makahiki.
Nā hopena o Ivermectin
ʻO ka Ivermectin he keʻokeʻo a ʻulaʻula melemele crystalline pauka a hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka methyl alcohol, ester a me ka hydrocarbon aromatic akā ka wai. ʻO ka Ivermectin kahi ʻano lāʻau antibiotic nona ka hopena hoʻokele a pepehi i nā nematodes, nā inika a me nā mites. Hoʻohana nui ʻia ka injection a me ka troche i hana ʻia mai ka ivermectin i ka mālama ʻana i nā nematode ʻōpū o nā holoholona, bovine hypodermosis, pipi lele ihu, hipa ihu lele ihu, a me nā ʻōpala o nā hipa a me nā puaʻa. Ma waho aʻe, hiki ke loaʻa i ka ivermectin no ka mālama ʻana i nā mea kanu-parasitic nematodes (ascarid, lungworm) i ka moa. Eia kekahi, hiki ke hana ʻia i loko o ka lāʻau insecticide mahiʻai e pepehi ai i nā mite, plutella xylostella, kāpeti enuhe, lau miner, phylloxera a me nā nematode i pālahalaha nui ʻia i nā mea kanu. ʻO ka hiʻohiʻona koʻikoʻi o kēia insecticide ʻo ia ka liʻiliʻi o nā hopena ʻaoʻao a hiki ke hoʻokele a pepehi i nā ʻano parasite he nui i loko a me waho i ka manawa.
Pharmacology o Ivermectin
Aia ʻo Ivermectin i kahi papa o nā mea i kapa ʻia ʻo nā avermectines. ʻO kēia nā lactones macrocylic i hana ʻia e ka fermentation o kahi actinomycete, Streptomyces avermitilis. ʻO Ivermectin kahi mea hana ākea ākea e kūʻē i nā nematodes a me nā arthropods i nā holoholona holoholona a no laila ua hoʻohana nui ʻia i ka lāʻau lapaʻau holoholona.[1]. Ua hoʻokomo muaʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau i loko o ke kanaka i ka makahiki 1981. Ua hōʻikeʻia ka maikaʻi e kū'ē i ka nui o nā nematodes e like me Strongyloides sp., Trichuris trichiura, Enterobius vermicularis, Ascaris lumbricoides, hook worms a me Wuchereria bancrofti. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻohe hopena i nā flukes ate a me nā cestodes[2].
